Format Atlas

Compare

FLAC vs AAC

FLAC uses lossless compression, while AAC is a lossy audio codec. Separate preservation needs from delivery size and playback compatibility.

Which format should you choose?

Consider FLAC for an editing master or faithful archive; use AAC for delivery when target devices support the selected profile.

Good fit for FLAC

Music archiving

  • Keeping a lossless master while making smaller listening copies

Good fit for AAC

Audio streaming and video soundtracks

  • Distribution to players that support the selected AAC profile

Basic information

FieldFLACAAC
Extension.flac.aac
MIME typeaudio/flacaudio/aac
Common usesMusic archivingAudio streaming and video soundtracks
How to openOpen with a FLAC-capable player, media library, or audio editor.Open with an AAC-capable player. If playback fails, inspect the container and codec profile.
Export or convertKeep the original FLAC when making an MP3 distribution copy; lossy encoding cannot be reversed.Converting AAC to MP3 adds another lossy encoding; retain the editing master separately.

Choose by use case

Keeping a lossless master while making smaller listening copies

Music archiving

FLAC

Distribution to players that support the selected AAC profile

Audio streaming and video soundtracks

AAC

Key point 1

FLAC preserves decoded audio exactly through lossless compression.

More on the differences

Key point 2

AAC reduces size by discarding some audio information.

More on the differences

More on the differences

Keep the original master before making delivery copies. Test AAC playback and quality on the intended devices; transcoding a lossy file cannot restore lost detail.

  • FLAC is suited to lossless storage and editing sources.
  • AAC is commonly used for compact distribution.
  • Capacity and playback support depend on the content, profile, and device.

Frequently asked questions

Will converting AAC to FLAC restore quality?

No. FLAC can store the decoded result losslessly, but cannot recreate information discarded during AAC encoding.

Learn more

References and specifications