Format Atlas

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PDF vs DOCX

PDF is suited to distributing a reviewed page layout; DOCX is suited to creating and revising a document. Choose by what the recipient needs to do.

Which format should you choose?

Send DOCX when the recipient must edit content; send a checked PDF when the final layout matters for viewing or print.

Good fit for PDF

Document distribution · Print-ready data

  • Sharing a fixed layout
  • Handouts and deliverables

Good fit for DOCX

Creating editable documents

  • Reports and drafts revised collaboratively

Basic information

FieldPDFDOCX
Extension.pdf.docx
MIME typeapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
Common usesDocument distribution · Print-ready dataCreating editable documents
How to openOpen PDF in a browser or PDF reader.Open it in Microsoft Word or a DOCX-compatible word processor. For important documents, check fonts, figures, comments, and page breaks in the recipient's environment.
Export or convertPrint, extract text, or export images according to the purpose. Check page order, fonts, links, and image quality after conversion.For final distribution, export to PDF. Before and after export, check font substitution, page breaks, links, and image resolution, and retain the editable DOCX separately.

Choose by use case

Sharing a fixed layout

Document distribution · Print-ready data

PDF

Handouts and deliverables

Document distribution · Print-ready data

PDF

Reports and drafts revised collaboratively

Creating editable documents

DOCX

Key point 1

PDF presents a page-oriented result for distribution.

More on the differences

Key point 2

DOCX keeps text, styles, tables, and images editable.

More on the differences

More on the differences

Keep the editable DOCX source and inspect the exported PDF before distribution. Check fonts, page breaks, links, images, accessibility, and print output, especially for important documents.

  • PDF is generally better for a consistent final appearance across viewers.
  • DOCX supports ongoing edits but its layout may vary between applications and fonts.
  • Exporting to PDF does not preserve the same editing workflow.

Frequently asked questions

Should I delete the DOCX after making a PDF?

Keep the editable source if revisions may be needed. Distribute the PDF as the reviewed final copy.

Learn more

Related uses and checks

Choose a document delivery formatChoose a document editing formatChecking versions, display and hidden data before document handoff

References and specifications