Format Atlas

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TTF vs OTF

TTF and OTF are font file extensions used on desktops and in creative work. Under modern OpenType specifications, a TTF file can also be an OpenType font, so the extension alone does not determine its capabilities.

Which format should you choose?

Choose based on the specific font, apps, character coverage, and license you need; OTF is not automatically more capable than TTF.

Good fit for TTF

Install fonts in compatible systems and apps

  • Desktop documents and design workflows

Good fit for OTF

Install fonts for documents and design

  • Workflows using supported OpenType features

Basic information

FieldTTFOTF
Extension.ttf.otf
MIME typefont/ttffont/otf
Common usesInstall fonts in compatible systems and appsInstall fonts for documents and design
How to openPreview in a font manager or compatible design application before installing.Preview in a compatible font manager or design application and test the needed characters and features.
Export or convertWhen creating WOFF2, verify license terms, included glyphs, rendering, and target browser support.For web delivery, generate WOFF2 only if licensed; verify glyph coverage, layout, and browser rendering.

Choose by use case

Desktop documents and design workflows

Install fonts in compatible systems and apps

TTF

Workflows using supported OpenType features

Install fonts for documents and design

OTF

Key point 1

The extensions can reflect different outline technologies or implementation choices.

More on the differences

Key point 2

Access to advanced typography depends on the font and application, not just the filename extension.

More on the differences

More on the differences

Test the exact font in the target applications and verify required glyphs and license terms. Treat TTF versus OTF as a clue about packaging, not a universal quality ranking.

  • TTF and OTF may use different outline representations and implementations.
  • Features such as ligatures and stylistic sets depend on both the font's tables and application support.
  • Modern OpenType fonts can use the .ttf extension, so extension alone cannot establish feature support.

Frequently asked questions

Is OTF always better than TTF?

No. Capabilities depend on the particular font and software; compare the features and compatibility you actually need.

Learn more

Related uses and checks

Checking missing glyphs and fallbacks in web-font deliveryChoosing a Web Font Format

References and specifications