Format Atlas

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AVI vs MP4

AVI and MP4 are video containers. Playback depends on the video and audio codecs inside, not the extension alone.

Which format should you choose?

Check codecs and editor support for an existing AVI; for new broad delivery, choose an MP4 configuration the audience can play.

Good fit for AVI

Legacy video workflows

  • Maintaining files required by an established AVI workflow

Good fit for MP4

Web video distribution

  • Publishing a video encoded to the target browser's supported profile

Basic information

FieldAVIMP4
Extension.avi.mp4
MIME typevideo/x-msvideovideo/mp4
Common usesLegacy video workflowsWeb video distribution
How to openOpen in a compatible player and inspect the audio and video codecs if playback fails.Open with a compatible player or browser; if it fails, inspect actual video and audio codecs.
Export or convertFor sharing, convert to a suitable MP4 or WebM profile and check picture, sound, subtitles, and sync.For another container or codec, check whether re-encoding occurs; retain the editing master and verify resolution, frame rate, and audio.

Choose by use case

Maintaining files required by an established AVI workflow

Legacy video workflows

AVI

Publishing a video encoded to the target browser's supported profile

Web video distribution

MP4

Key point 1

AVI and MP4 use different container specifications.

More on the differences

Key point 2

Internal codecs strongly affect compatibility.

More on the differences

More on the differences

Inspect source codecs and recipient requirements. If converting, test video, audio, subtitles, and synchronization in the exported file.

  • AVI is often encountered in older workflows.
  • MP4 offers common configurations for current delivery.
  • Neither extension guarantees playback without checking codec support.

Frequently asked questions

Will renaming AVI to MP4 make it compatible?

No. Changing the extension does not change the container or codecs; use a proper conversion workflow.

Learn more

Related uses and checks

Choose a video container format

References and specifications