Format Atlas

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FLV vs MP4

FLV is mainly encountered in legacy Flash Video files, while MP4 is a widely used container for current video delivery. A migration decision should account for the codecs inside the file, not only its extension.

Which format should you choose?

Preserve and inspect existing FLV assets; for new delivery, consider an MP4 configuration tested with the target players and devices.

Good fit for FLV

Legacy video migration

  • Inspecting and migrating a surviving Flash-era video archive

Good fit for MP4

Web video distribution

  • Publishing a video encoded to the target browser's supported profile

Basic information

FieldFLVMP4
Extension.flv.mp4
MIME typevideo/x-flvvideo/mp4
Common usesLegacy video migrationWeb video distribution
How to openOpen with an FLV-capable player or converter and inspect the codec if playback fails.Open with a compatible player or browser; if it fails, inspect actual video and audio codecs.
Export or convertFor new distribution, convert to a supported MP4 or WebM profile and verify picture, sound, and subtitles.For another container or codec, check whether re-encoding occurs; retain the editing master and verify resolution, frame rate, and audio.

Choose by use case

Inspecting and migrating a surviving Flash-era video archive

Legacy video migration

FLV

Publishing a video encoded to the target browser's supported profile

Web video distribution

MP4

Key point 1

FLV is associated with legacy Flash-based video workflows.

More on the differences

Key point 2

MP4 is widely used, but playback still depends on its video and audio codecs.

More on the differences

More on the differences

Keep the original, inspect its streams, and test a representative conversion for picture, sound, captions, and timing. Confirm target-device support before replacing archived or published files.

  • FLV is primarily a legacy interchange or playback format today.
  • MP4 is commonly used for web and device distribution with compatible codecs.
  • Container conversion or re-encoding can affect quality, metadata, and subtitles.

Frequently asked questions

Is every MP4 playable on every device?

No. Codec, profile, resolution, and device support still matter.

Learn more

References and specifications